C program to find the unit digit of a number has been shown here. The unit digit of a number is also referred to as the last digit. In the decimal number system, we can determine the unit digit by dividing the number by 10 and obtaining the remainder.
Example:
1. The unit digit of 123 is 3 (123 % 10 = 3)
2. The unit digit of 4567 is 7 (4567 % 10 = 7)
3. The unit digit of 89125 is 5 (89125 % 10 = 5)
In C program, we can use modulus operator (%) to extract the unit digit.
1. Algorithm to Find the Unit Digit of a Number
1. Take a number n as input
2. Compute u = n mod 10
3. Declare u as the unit digit and exit program
2. Pseudocode to Find the Unit Digit of a Number
Input: A number $n$
Output: Unit digit of $n$
1. Procedure unitDigit($n$):
2.
3.
4. End Procedure
3. Time Complexity to Find the Unit Digit of a Number
Time Complexity: O(1)
4. C Program to Find the Unit Digit of a Number
/************************** alphabetacoder.com C Program to find the unit digit of a number ***************************/ #include <stdio.h> int main() { // declare variables int n, u; //take input of the number printf("Enter the number = "); scanf("%d", & n); // extract the unit digit u = n % 10; // display the result printf("Unit digit of %d is: %d", n, u); return 0; }
Output
Enter the number = 72876
Unit digit of 72876 is: 6