C# program to calculate diameter, area and perimeter of a circle has been given below. Suppose, the radius of a circle is r unit, the area and perimeter of that circle would be (pi * r^2) unit^2 and (2 * pi * r) unit, respectively while the diameter would be 2 * r. The approximate value of pi is 3.141592.
For example, if the radius of a circle is 5 cm, then area of the circle would be (pi * 5^2) = 78.54 cm^2 while perimeter and diamerter would be (2 * pi * r) = 31.42 cm and (2 * r) = 10 cm respectively.
The algorithm, pseudocode, and time-complexity of the program have also been covered below.
1. Algorithm to calculate diameter, area and perimeter of a circle
1. Take the radius r of a circle as input.
2. Compute d = 2 * r
3. Compute a = pi * r^2
4. Compute p = 2 * pi * r
5. Declare d as the diameter, a as the area and p as the perimeter of that circle.
2. Pseudocode to calculate diameter, area and perimeter of a circle
Input : Radius r of a circle
Output : Diameter D, Area A, Perimeter P of the circle
1. Procedure diameterAreaPerimeter(r):
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6. End Procedure
3. Time complexity to calculate diameter, area and perimeter of a circle
Time Complexity: O(1)
4. C# Program & Output to calculate diameter, area and perimeter of a circle
/************************************* alphabetacoder.com C# program to calculate the area, perimeter and diameter of a circle **************************************/ using System; namespace AreaPerimeterDiameter { class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { // declare variables double r, a, p, d; // take input Console.Write("Enter the radius of a circle: "); r = Convert.ToDouble(Console.ReadLine()); // calculate area a = Math.PI * r * r; // calculate perimeter p = 2 * Math.PI * r; // calculate diameter d = 2 * r; // display result upto 3 decimal places Console.Write("Area: " + string.Format("{0:0.000}", a) + "\n"); Console.Write("Perimeter: " + string.Format("{0:0.000}", p) + "\n"); Console.Write("Diameter: " + string.Format("{0:0.000}", d) + "\n"); // wait for user to press any key Console.ReadKey(); } } }
Output
Enter the radius of a circle: 6.5
Area: 113.097
Perimeter: 40.841
Diameter: 13.000